Deoghar Jharkhand: Deoghar is a holy city on the banks of the Mayurakshi River in the eastern Indian state of Jharkhand. The ancient Baba Baidyanath temple complex is an important Hindu pilgrimage site. Nearby, the Shiva Ganga is a sacred pool where the devotees of Shiva bathe. The ornate, stone-carved Naulakha Mandir temple houses a shrine to Krishna. To the northeast of the city, Harila Jori is the site of a whitewashed Shiva temple and a holy water tank.
In Hindi: देवघर पूर्वी भारतीय राज्य झारखंड में मयूराक्षी नदी के तट पर एक पवित्र शहर है। प्राचीन बाबा बैद्यनाथ मंदिर परिसर एक महत्वपूर्ण हिंदू तीर्थ स्थल है। पास में, शिव गंगा एक पवित्र कुंड है जहां शिव के भक्त स्नान करते हैं। पत्थर पर नक्काशीदार नौलखा मंदिर में कृष्ण का एक मंदिर है। शहर के उत्तर पूर्व में, हरिला जोरी एक सफेदी वाले शिव मंदिर और एक पवित्र पानी की टंकी का स्थान है।
Also, Read- Jamshedpur Jharkhand, Topographical Area, Population, Language… Read More
History
Deoghar is the main city of the Deoghar district in the Santhal Parganas division of the state of Jharkhand, India. It is an important Hindu pilgrimage centre with the Baidyanath Temple being one of the twelve Shiva Jyotirlingas in India and one of the 51 Shakti Peethas in India. It is located 150 km away from Bhagalpur, the largest city in the region. Deoghar was earlier a part of the Dumka district. And it is the 5th largest city of Jharkhand.
How Deoghar got its name?
Deoghar is a Hindi word and the literal meaning of ‘Deoghar’ is the abode (‘home’) of gods and goddesses (‘dev’). Also, Deoghar is known as “Baidyanath Dham”, “Baba Dham”, and “B. Deoghar”. And the origin of Baidyanathdham is lost in antiquity. It is called Haritkivan or Ketkivan in Sanskrit texts. The name Deoghar appears to be of recent origin and is probably from the construction of the great temple of Lord Baidyanath. Although the name of the builder of the temple is not known, parts of the front of the temple are said to have been built in 1596 by Puran Mal, an ancestor of the Maharaja of Giddaur. For whom is Deoghar a place of worship? Lord Shiva, in the month of Shravan many devotees take Ganga water from Sultanganj to Deoghar for worship and they get their life’s wish.
Religious Significance
Deoghar, also known as Baidyanath Dham, is an important Hindu pilgrimage site. It is one of the twelve and one of the 51 and is famous for the fair of Shravan, the fourth month according to the Hindu calendar system. It is, along with Srisailam, one of the few places in India where Jyotirlinga and Shaktipeeth are located next to each other. In the Deoghar Yatra every year between July and August (on the eve of the month of Shravan), about 7 to 8 million pilgrims from different parts of India bring holy water from different regions of the Ganges to Sultanganj, which is about 108 km from Deoghar. Is. , to offer it to Lord Shiva. During that month, a line of people in saffron-coloured clothes stretched for a full 108 km. It is the longest fair in Asia.
The temple of Baidyanath or Lord Shiva is the most important of all the temples in the courtyard. The temple faces east and is a plain stone structure with a pyramidal tower, which is 72 feet tall. The top has three ascending-shaped gold vessels that are compactly set and donated by the Maharaja of Giddhaur. Apart from these pitcher-shaped utensils, there is a Panchasula (five knives in trident shape), which is rare. On the inner top, there is an eight-petalled lotus stone called Chandrakanta Mani.
Also, Read- Weather Dhanbad Jharkhand, History, Topography Climate, Streams & Lakes… Read More
धार्मिक महत्व
देवघर, जिसे बैद्यनाथ धाम के नाम से भी जाना जाता है, एक महत्वपूर्ण हिंदू तीर्थ स्थल है। यह बारह में से एक है और 51 में से एक है और हिंदू कैलेंडर प्रणाली के अनुसार चौथे महीने श्रावण मेले के लिए प्रसिद्ध है। यह श्रीशैलम के साथ, भारत के उन कुछ स्थानों में से एक है जहाँ ज्योतिर्लिंग और शक्तिपीठ एक दूसरे के बगल में स्थित हैं। देवघर यात्रा में हर साल जुलाई और अगस्त के बीच (श्रवण के महीने की पूर्व संध्या पर), भारत के विभिन्न हिस्सों से लगभग 7 से 8 मिलियन तीर्थयात्री गंगा के विभिन्न क्षेत्रों से सुल्तानगंज में पवित्र जल लाते हैं, जो कि यहां से लगभग 108 किमी दूर है। देवघर। है। , इसे भगवान शिव को अर्पित करने के लिए। उस महीने के दौरान, भगवा रंग के कपड़ों में लोगों की कतार पूरे 108 किमी तक खिंची रही। यह एशिया का सबसे लंबा मेला है।
बैद्यनाथ या भगवान शिव का मंदिर प्रांगण के सभी मंदिरों में सबसे महत्वपूर्ण है। मंदिर का मुख पूर्व की ओर है और यह एक पिरामिडनुमा मीनार के साथ एक सादा पत्थर की संरचना है, जो 72 फीट लंबा है। शीर्ष पर तीन आरोही आकार के सोने के बर्तन हैं जो गिद्धौर के महाराजा द्वारा कॉम्पैक्ट रूप से सेट और दान किए गए हैं। घड़े के आकार के इन बर्तनों के अलावा एक पंचसूला (त्रिशूल आकार में पांच चाकू) है, जो दुर्लभ है। भीतरी शीर्ष पर, चंद्रकांता मणि नामक आठ पंखुड़ियों वाला कमल का पत्थर है।
Subdivisions and Blocks
Deoghar district is composed of two subdivisions:
- Deoghar
- Madhupur
The district comprises 10 blocks:
- Deoghar
- Devipur
- Karon
- Madhupur
- Margomunda
- Mohanpur
- Palojori
- Sarath
- Sarwan
- Sonaray Tharhiv
Geography of Deoghar
Deoghar district is situated in the western part of Santhal Parganas. It is bounded by Bhagalpur district in the north, Dumka in the south and east and Giridih in the west. from 24.0.03′ N to 23.0.38′ N and 86.0.28′ E to 87.0.04′ E; Its area is 2481 km (2,45,156 ha). The area of Deoghar city is 119 square kilometres (46 sq mi).
The district consists of several groups of rocky hills covered with forest, with long ridges with depressions in between. So most of the rolling highlands are cultivated with highland crops. The average elevation of the district is 247 meters above sea level.
The city of Deoghar is surrounded by various small relief hills like Digharia Pahar, Nandan Pahar, Trikuti Pahar and Tapovan Pahar. The Dighariya mountain forms the western boundary of the city and a national park is being constructed on these hills.
The general slope of the district descends to the southeast. Geologically, the district is mainly covered by Chota Nagpur granite gneiss of the Archaean age with patches of alluvial, sandstone, and shale of Gondwana formations. Important rivers flowing in the district include the Ajay River and its tributary Dadhwa.
Also, Read- Jharkhand Ranchi, Personal Life and Education, Weather… Read More
Deoghar at a Glance
| District Headquarter | Deoghar |
| Total Area of District | 2,478.61 km2 (957.00 sq mi) |
| Total Area of Deoghar City | 119 km2 (46 sq mi) |
| Total Population (2011 Census) | Total- 1,492,073 Rural – 1233712 Urban – 258361 Male – 775022 Female – 717051 |
| Total Population of Deoghar (2011 Census) | Total- 203,123 Male- 107,997 Female- 95,126 |
| Sex Ratio | 925 (Deoghar District) 921 (Deoghar Block) |
| District Sub-Divisions | Deoghar & Madhupur |
| Total Blocks in District | 10 |
| Constituency | Lok Sabha- Godda Vidhan Sabha- Deoghar |
| District Literacy Rate | 66.34% |
| Literacy Rate Deoghar Block | Total- 85.68% Male- 91.24% Female- 79.37% |
| District Religions | Hinduism- 78.09% Islam- 20.28% Sarna – 1.08% Others- 0.55% |
| Deoghar Religions | Hinduism- 94.30% Islam- 4.96% Christianity- 0.53% Janism-0.07% Sikhism- 0.07% Buddhism- 0.07% Others- 0.04% |
| Languages | Khortha (65.39%) Hindi (13.92%) Santali (9.83%) Urdu (6.71%) Bengali (2.19%) Others (1.96%) |
| Deoghar PIN Code | 814117 |
| Deoghar STD Code | 06432 |
| Vehicle Registration | JH-15 |
| Official Website | https://deoghar.nic.in |
Also, Read- Uparjan Jharkhand, How to enrol farmers, Farmers Benefits… Read More
FAQs on Deoghar Jharkhand
What is the best time to visit Deoghar?
The best time for the holy pilgrimage to Deoghar is in winter, especially during the months of October to March. The summers are unbearably hot while the monsoons may sabotage your plans, however, if the rains are above average then it is lovely and inviting.
Why is Deoghar famous?
Deoghar, also known as Baidyanath Dham, is an important Hindu pilgrimage site. It is one of the twelve Jyotirlinga sites and one of the 51 Shaktipeeths in India. It is also famous for Shravani Mela and Maha Shivratri.
How can I go to Baidyanath Dham Deoghar?
Deoghar is well connected to other major cities of the country by air, road and rail. The nearest railway station is Jasidih Junction and the nearest airport is Deoghar Airport.
What language is spoken in Deoghar?
The official languages of Deoghar city are Hindi and Khortha, while other native languages such as Angika and Santhali are also spoken.
Is Deoghar airport operational?
The construction of the airport was completed in 2022. The airport received its airport license from the Directorate General of Civil Aviation, India (DGCA) in April 2022, for regular use of the airport for flight operations under the public use category.
Suggested Links:-
Job Application, Free Computer Institute Registration in India, Computer Courses Franchise in India
@Ron
